Lemon Meyer is a popular variety that produces fruit all year round once established. The fruit are bright yellow, smooth skinned, relatively easy to peel, and have that strong lemon flavour. This heavy cropping, evergreen shrub typically grows to 3 m tall and the same wide but can be trimmed as necessary. The Lemon Meyer is commonly included in a mixed planting or maintained either in a container or in a courtyard garden.
Suited to regions: | Subtropical, Temperate |
Plant type: | Citrus |
Height: | 3.00 m |
Spread: | 3.00 m |
Flowering time: | Summer |
Tolerances: | Coastal, Hardy |
Garden uses: | Containers, Screening |
Garden styles: | Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Modern |
Easy to grow? | Yes |
Maintenance requirements | Some |
Growth rate | Medium |
Also known as |
The Meyer lemon season generally spans from early winter through spring in many parts of the world. While Meyer lemon trees can produce fruit almost year-round once established, the peak harvest season in New Zealand is typically during the autumn and winter months.
The optimum soil pH for a Meyer Lemon tree is slightly acidic, ideally ranging between 5.5 and 6.5. This pH range allows the Meyer Lemon tree to efficiently absorb essential nutrients from the soil, such as iron, manganese, and zinc. If the soil pH is too high (alkaline), these nutrients can become locked up and unavailable to the tree, leading to deficiencies like iron chlorosis (yellowing of leaves with green veins).
Yes, Meyer Lemon trees need full sun to thrive and produce the best crops. Essentially, they need at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. While they might survive in partial shade (receiving less than 6 hours of direct sun), their flowering and fruit production will be significantly reduced. The fruit may also be smaller and less flavoursome.
Caring for a Meyer Lemon tree is relatively easy with a few key tips. The site chosen for them must be sheltered, well-drained, and be in full sun. Meyer lemons are relatively hardy but still need protection from hard frosts, especially when young. After planting be sure to mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Water regularly, especially during the first year to establish a strong root system and during dry periods. Mature trees need less frequent watering but a good drenching when they are watered. Meyer Lemon trees are heavy feeders and should be fed with a generous does of citrus fertiliser in spring. Prune the trees lightly to maintain a desired shape and size, especially if grown in a container. Monitor your tree regularly for common citrus pests like aphids, scale, mealybugs, and mites. These are easily controlled with an insecticide. Meyer Lemon trees are self-fertile and don't need another tree for pollination to produce fruit.
Meyer Lemon trees can start fruiting relatively early compared to some other citrus varieties. Most Meyer Lemon trees are grafted onto rootstock and these trees can often start producing fruit within 2-4 years of planting. Some may even produce a few fruits in their first or second year, though it's often recommended to remove these early fruits to encourage stronger growth in the initial years. Once established, Meyer Lemon trees in New Zealand tend to fruit throughout the year, with the main harvest occurring in autumn and winter.
A ripe Meyer Lemon will be a deep, rich yellow, often with a slight orange undertone. Unlike the bright, almost artificial yellow of some standard lemons, Meyer lemons have a warmer, more golden hue. Ripe Meyer Lemons also have a distinctly sweet, floral, and slightly spicy aroma that is different from the sharper, more acidic scent of regular lemons.
The best soil for a Meyer Lemon tree needs to be well-draining, slightly acidic, and fertile. The trees are susceptible to root rot if their roots are in sodden soil for extended periods. The soil should allow excess water to drain away freely. The optimal soil pH is between 5.5 and 6.5. This range ensures the tree can properly absorb essential nutrients. They are heavy feeders and need a soil that can provide adequate nutrients for healthy growth and fruit production. Therefore, loam soil are perfect as are sandy soils loaded with compost or other organic matter. For container planting choose a potting mix specifically formulated for citrus or fruit trees. These mixes are designed to provide good drainage and aeration.
The Plant Company has the best Meyer Lemon trees to buy in NZ. Our production nursery specialises in grafting and growing amazing plants and our logistics team pack them carefully for our customers. The pricing is competitive and the quality is exceptional. Let us look after your plant needs and impress you with both our products and service!
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