Mikoikoi
Libertia ixioides, commonly known as Mikoikoi or NZ Iris, is a NZ native, herbaceous perennial grown for its beautiful, white flowers. The foliage comprises upright, pale green sword-like leaves that have distinct yellow tones when grown in full sun. It typically grows to 60 cm tall and the same wide. Libertia ixioides is commonly mass planted as a ground cover plant, added to a mixed planting, used in borders, planted around the base of a large tree, or included in a cottage garden.
Suited to regions: | All regions |
Plant type: | Flaxes |
Height: | 60 cm |
Spread: | 60 cm |
Flowering time: | Spring |
Tolerances: | Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wind |
Garden uses: | Banks, Borders, Parks, Paths & Steps, Pool areas, Specimen |
Garden styles: | Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Cottage, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern, Native |
Easy to grow? | Yes |
Maintenance requirements | Low |
Growth rate | Medium |
Also known as | Mikoikoi |
Libertia ixioides is a much-loved ornamental grass in NZ gardens. This amazing plant is commonly used in mixed and border plantings, planted around the base of trees, added to cottage gardens, or mass planted on a bank. It is also well suited to modern or NZ native gardens and can be planted in partially shaded areas. The colourful foliage and gorgeous flowers afford wonderful contrasts and are great for brightening a space. Little wonder Libertia ixioides is so popular in garden designs with landscapers across NZ.
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Libertia ixioides care is simply about getting a few easy things right so the plant thrives. They prefer a sheltered spot in full sun or part shade. A well-drained soil is crucial for success as heavy and wet soils can cause root rot issues. Adding organic matter like compost into the soil during planting will help with soil fertility and provide a better growing environment. They prefer a dry soil but will benefit from watering during dry periods but be careful to avoid overwatering. Applying shrub fertiliser in spring will keep the plants well-fed for the year. Pruning generally involves remove spent leaves and flowers only. Applying mulch around the base of the plant will help retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds. Monitor for mealy bugs around the roots and treat as needed with a systemic insecticide or soil drench.
Libertia ixioides plants grow best when positioned in full sun or partial shade on a well-drained soil. They are tolerant of frost, coastal environments, and humid climates. Some wind protection is important to ensure the flowers are not damaged and this will also help encourage more prolific flowering.
The common name for Libertia ixioides is Mikoikoi.
Libertia ixioides typically grows to 60 cm tall and the same wide. This is an approximation as the climate, level of shade, and amount of care the plant receives will all influence these numbers.
The optimum Libertia ixioides spacing for the plants to merge and become an effective ground cover is 40-50 cm apart. However, if you want them to grow as a unique plant, they will need to be spaced at least 75 cm apart. The spacing for having them merging to a limited degree is 50 cm apart.
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