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Cymbopogon citratus

4 from 1 customers

Lemongrass

Cymbopogon citratus (aka Andropogon citratus), commonly known as Lemongrass Grass or Citronella Grass, is grown for both its aesthetics and culinary uses. This evergreen grows as a clump and produces flavoursome and aromatic, green blue leaves that are held with a graceful arch. The foliage is adorned with green and pink flowers as loose sprays in summer. For NZ gardeners, it is an appealing choice for textured borders, repeated group planting, and natural garden designs. Give it full sun or light shade and soil that drains freely to support its best growth.

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Suited to regions:Subtropical, Temperate
Plant type:Grasses
Height:70 cm
Spread:60 cm
Flowering time:Summer
Tolerances:
Garden uses:Borders, Containers, Culinary, Living areas, Paths & Steps, Pool areas
Garden styles:Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known asLemongrass
Sku17433

How to grow Cymbopogon citratus in NZ

Grow Cymbopogon citratus in full sun in a suitable sheltered position, using soil that drains freely. Prepare the planting area and remove competing weeds before setting the crown at its original depth. Water thoroughly and maintain moisture while roots establish. Leave room for the mature clump and keep mulch away from the centre. In containers, use drainage holes and a quality mix. Good light helps support strong foliage and a balanced form.

Cymbopogon citratus care tips

Care for Cymbopogon citratus by matching moisture and feeding to its growing season. Water during establishment and prolonged dry periods, especially in containers. Remove damaged foliage and tidy old flower stems when needed. Avoid heavy feeding, which can encourage weak growth. Divide crowded clumps if appropriate for the variety. Keep the crown clear of wet debris, maintain good drainage, and check surrounding areas for seedlings that need removing. Regular checks help you respond promptly to changing conditions.

Cymbopogon citratus size, spacing, and growth rate

Cymbopogon citratus typically reaches about 70 cm tall and 60 cm wide under suitable conditions. For individual plants, allow about 60 cm between centres to give the foliage space without excessive crowding. It has a moderate growth rate under suitable conditions. Final size varies with climate, soil, container size, and maintenance. Allow for the expected spread when positioning plants beside paths, walls, or neighbouring specimens. Check the developing plant regularly and adjust nearby planting as its natural form becomes clearer.

Landscaping uses for Cymbopogon citratus

Use Cymbopogon citratus for textured borders, repeated group planting, and natural garden designs. Cymbopogon citratus is commonly included in herb and cottage gardens, maintained in a container, planted as a border, or included in a mixed planting. Position it where its distinctive features can be appreciated and allow the natural habit to guide your design. Combine it with plants that enjoy similar light, soil, and watering conditions for a practical, cohesive display. Repeated planting creates rhythm, while a single specimen provides a clear focal point.

Why buy Cymbopogon citratus from The Plant Company?

Buy Cymbopogon citratus from The Plant Company, NZ's most trusted plant nursery. Our range makes it easy to choose plants that suit your garden, home, and local growing conditions. Benefit from practical growing advice, convenient online ordering, and careful packing for delivery throughout New Zealand. Whether you are planning textured borders or adding to an established collection, our team can help you make a confident choice. Explore the available options and bring your next planting project to life.

Questions and Answers

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Reviews

4 from 1 customers
Sue Bidrose - Wellington

The dogs LOVE to eat these, so I had to move them - grow easily

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