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Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa)

Mountain Toatoa, Mountain Celery Pine

Phyllocladus alpinus, commonly known as Mountain Toatoa, is a hardy and distinctive New Zealand native tree. This evergreen species is admired for its unique phylloclades, which resemble flattened leaves, and its ability to thrive in harsh alpine and subalpine conditions. Mountain Toatoa adds authentic native character to NZ gardens and landscapes. It is well suited to those wanting a tough, long lived tree that is both resilient and ecologically valuable.

Phyllocladus alpinus olive-green foliage with seedheads.

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Suited to regions:Subtropical, Temperate
Plant type:Shrubs
Height:6.00 m
Spread:2.50 m
Flowering time:Summer
Tolerances:Hardy
Garden uses:Screening
Garden styles:Backyard, City & Courtyard, Frontyard, Modern, Native
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known asMountain Toatoa, Mountain Celery Pine
Sku10496

How to grow Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) in NZ

Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) grows best in well drained soil and can tolerate both acidic and poor soils. It prefers full sun but will also grow in partial shade. This hardy species is frost tolerant and can withstand strong winds, making it suitable for exposed sites in NZ. When planting, enrich the soil with organic matter to aid establishment. With its natural adaptability, Mountain Toatoa thrives in both cultivated gardens and native revegetation projects.

Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) care tips

Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) is very low maintenance once established. Water young trees regularly to encourage strong root development, then reduce watering as they mature. Mulching around the base helps retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Fertilise in spring with a slow release native fertiliser if needed. Pruning is rarely required, but light trimming may be carried out to shape or remove damaged branches. This tough native is naturally resilient and easy to care for.

Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) size, spacing, and growth rate

Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) typically grows 6–10 metres tall, though it can be larger in the wild. Its growth rate is slow to moderate, making it an enduring choice for long term landscapes. Trees should be spaced 5–7 metres apart to allow for their eventual size and spread. Its upright form and distinctive foliage make it a striking addition to native plantings, shelterbelts, or as a feature tree in large gardens and parks.

Landscaping uses for Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa)

Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) is an excellent choice for native revegetation, shelterbelts, and large scale landscaping projects. Its unique foliage provides year round interest, while its resilience makes it perfect for exposed and challenging sites. It is highly valued for its ecological benefits, including providing food and habitat for native wildlife. Mountain Toatoa works well as a feature tree or when combined with other NZ natives to create authentic, sustainable landscapes.

Why buy Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) from The Plant Company?

When you buy Phyllocladus alpinus (Mountain Toatoa) from The Plant Company, you are purchasing from NZ’s most trusted plant nursery. Our trees are carefully grown to ensure they are healthy, robust, and ready to thrive. We provide expert advice, premium quality plants, and secure delivery anywhere in NZ. Choosing The Plant Company means you can be confident you are investing in native plants backed by experience, knowledge, and reliable service.

Questions and Answers

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