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Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree)

Cotinus obovatus, commonly known as the American Smoke Tree, is a deciduous tree prized for its vibrant seasonal colour and unique, airy flower plumes. It grows to around 6–9 metres tall, forming a rounded shape with broad, obovate leaves. In autumn, the foliage transforms into brilliant shades of red, orange, and yellow. Summer brings soft, smoky pink flower panicles that give the tree its name. It thrives in full sun and well drained soil, and is drought tolerant once established.

Cotinus obovatus tree with orange foliage.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Trees
Height:5.00 m
Spread:5.00 m
Flowering time:Summer
Tolerances:Hardy
Garden uses:Parks, Ponds, Specimen
Garden styles:Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku14596

How to grow Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree) in NZ

To grow Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree) in New Zealand, choose a sunny, sheltered location with well-drained soil. This tree thrives in full sun, which enhances its flower display and autumn colour. Water regularly during establishment, then only during prolonged dry periods. It is drought-tolerant once mature. Minimal pruning is required, but shaping or rejuvenation can be done in winter. Cotinus obovatus suits larger gardens and makes a stunning feature with its seasonal colour changes.

Cotinus obovatus care tips

Cotinus obovatus prefers full sun and well-drained soil to thrive. Water regularly during its first year, then only during extended dry spells once established. Prune in winter to maintain shape or remove dead branches, though minimal pruning is usually needed. Avoid overly rich fertilisers, as they can reduce autumn colour intensity. This tree is hardy, generally pest-free, and valued for its vibrant seasonal foliage and smoky flower plumes, making it an easy-care choice for NZ gardens.

Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree) size, spacing, and growth rate

Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree) typically reaches about 5 m tall and 5 m wide in suitable conditions. Allow about 5 m between centres for separate specimens, leaving room for mature foliage and good airflow. It has a moderate growth rate under suitable conditions. Use the mature spread as a guide when planting beside paths, walls, or neighbouring plants. Containers can limit overall size, so choose a pot that supports healthy root development. Check the developing plant regularly and adjust surrounding planting as needed.

Landscaping uses for Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree)

Use Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree) for specimen planting, spacious gardens, and landscape focal points. Position it where its natural form can be appreciated and allow sufficient space for mature growth. Combine it with plants that enjoy similar light, soil, and watering conditions for a practical and cohesive display. Repeated planting adds rhythm, while a single specimen can create a distinctive focal point. Choose a position that balances visual appeal with easy access for care.

Why buy Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree) from The Plant Company?

Buy Cotinus obovatus (American Smoke Tree) from The Plant Company, NZ's most trusted plant nursery. Choose from our extensive range and get practical advice to help match your plants to your local conditions. Our team makes online ordering straightforward, with careful packing and delivery throughout New Zealand. Whether you are planning specimen planting or refreshing an established display, we can help you select suitable plants. Explore the available options and take the next step towards a beautiful, rewarding planting project.

Questions and Answers

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